ACC 410 Week 4 Quiz – Strayer



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Quiz 3 Chapter 4

Chapter 4

Governmental Activities - Recognizing Revenues

TRUE/FALSE (CHAPTER 4)

1.    If an entity elects to focus on all economic resources (both current and long-term assets and liabilities), then it should adopt a modified accrual basis of accounting.

2.    The budgetary measurement focus of governments is determined by applicable state or local laws.

3.    The revenue-recognition issues facing governments are simpler to resolve than those of businesses.

4.    Governmental activities tend to derive the majority of their revenues from exchange transactions.

5.    In accounting for property taxes, under the modified accrual basis, existing standards provide that, except in unusual circumstances, revenues should be recognized only if cash is expected to be collected within sixty days of year-end.

6.    Ad valorem taxes are taxes that are based on value.

7.    Income taxes are classified as ad valorem taxes.

8.    Sales taxes are taxpayer assessed, that is, parties other than the beneficiary government determine the tax base.

9.    All intergovernmental grants are accounted for in exactly the same way.

10.  Revenues that cannot be classified as general revenues are by default considered program revenues.

11.  Taxes that are imposed on the reporting government’s citizens are considered general revenues, even if they are restricted to specific programs.


MULTIPLE CHOICE (CHAPTER 4)

1.   As used in governmental accounting, interperiod equity refers to a concept of
       a)   providing the same level of services to citizens each year.
       b)   measuring whether current year revenues are sufficient to pay for current year services.
       c)   levying property taxes at the same rate each year.
       d)   requiring that general fund budgets be balanced each year.

2.   For fund financial statements, the measurement focus and basis of accounting used by governmental fund types are
       a)   current financial resources and modified accrual accounting.
b)                   economic resources and modified accrual accounting.
       c)   financial resources and full accrual accounting.
       d)   economic resources and full accrual accounting.

3.   The modified accrual basis of accounting is used in presenting the fund financial statements of  the governmental funds because
       a)   it is the superior method of accounting for the economic resources of any entity.
       b)   it provides information as to the extent the entity achieved interperiod equity.
       c)   it is budget oriented while facilitating comparisons among entities.
       d)   it results in accounting measurements based on the substance of transactions.

4.   As used in defining the term ‘modified accrual basis of accounting’, available means
       a)   received in cash.
       b)   will be received in cash within 60 days of year-end.
       c)   collection in cash is reasonably assured.
       d)   collected within the current period or expected to be collected soon enough thereafter to be used to pay liabilities of the current period.

5.   Under the accrual basis of accounting, property tax revenues are recognized
       a)   when they are received in cash.
       b)   in the year for which they were levied.
       c)   in the year for which they were levied and when collection in cash is reasonably assured.
       d)   when they are available to finance expenditures of the fiscal period.

6.   Under the modified accrual basis of accounting, the amount of property tax revenues that should be recognized by a governmental entity in the current year related to the current year levy will be
       a)   the total amount of the levy.
       b)   the expected collectible portion of the levy.
       c)   the portion of the levy collected.
       d)   the portion of the levy collected in the current year or within sixty days of the fiscal period.

7.  Under the modified accrual basis of accounting used by a governmental entity, investment revenues for the current period should include
       a)   only interest and dividends received.
       b)   all interest and dividends received during the period plus all accruals of interest and dividends earned.
       c)   all interest and dividends received plus gains and losses on securities that were sold during the period.
       d)   all interest and dividends received, all gains and losses on securities sold and all changes in market values on securities held in the portfolio at year-end.

8.   Under the accrual basis of accounting used by a governmental entity, investment revenues for the current period should include
       a)   only interest and dividends received.
       b)   all interest and dividends received during the period plus all accruals of interest and dividends earned.
       c)   all interest and dividends received plus gains and losses on securities that were sold during the period.
       d)   all interest and dividends received, all gains and losses on securities sold and all changes in market values on securities held in the portfolio at year-end.

9.  Under the modified accrual basis of accounting, derived nonexchange revenues are recognized by a governmental entity as revenue
       a)   when the underlying exchange transaction occurs.
       b)   when available.
       c)   when the underlying event occurs and the revenue is available.
       d)   when earned.

10.  Under the accrual basis of accounting, derived nonexchange revenues are recognized by a governmental entity as revenue
       a)   when the underlying exchange transaction occurs.
       b)   when available.
       c)   when the underlying event occurs and the revenue is available.
       d)   when earned.

11.  Under the modified accrual basis of accounting, gains and losses on disposal of fixed assets
       a)   are not recognized.
       b)   are recognized when the proceeds (cash) of the sale are received (on the installment basis).
       c)   are recognized only if there is a gain.
       d)   are recognized when the sale occurs, regardless of when the cash is collected.

12.  Under the accrual basis of accounting, gains and losses on disposal of fixed assets
       a)   are not recognized.
       b)   are recognized when the proceeds (cash) of the sale are received (on the installment             basis).
       c)   are recognized only if there is a gain.
       d)   are recognized when the sale occurs, regardless of when the cash is collected.

13.  Under the modified accrual basis of accounting, fines, license fees, permits, and other miscellaneous revenue are generally recognized
       a)   when cash is received.
       b)   when assessed.
       c)   when an enforceable legal claim exists.
       d)   when an enforceable legal claim exists and the revenue is available.

14.  Under the accrual basis of accounting, fines, license fees, permits, and other miscellaneous revenue are generally recognized
       a)   when cash is received.
       b)   when assessed.
       c)   when an enforceable legal claim exists.
       d)   when an enforceable legal claim exists and the revenue is available.

15.  A city which has a 12/31 fiscal year end has adopted a policy of recognizing the maximum amount of property tax revenue allowable under GAAP.  Property taxes of $600,000 (of which 10% are estimated to be uncollectible) are levied in October 1999 to finance the activities of the fiscal year 2000.  During 2000, cash 

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